Brazil Elevation Facts
| Average elevation |
320 m (1,050 ft) |
| Highest point |
Pico da Neblina: 2,994 m (9,823 ft) |
| Lowest point |
Atlantic Ocean: 0 m (0 ft) |
| Elevation range |
2,994 m (9,823 ft) from the lowest point to the highest |
| Highest-elevation city |
Brasília: 1,172 m (3,845 ft) |
| Lowest-elevation city |
Recife: 4 m (13 ft) |
Brazil's terrain is marked with varied geographic formations such as mountains, plateaus, plains, highlands, and coastal hills.
The Amazon basin, the world's largest rainforest, covers almost sixty percent of the country's land surface.
The Brazilian Highlands, which covers about forty percent of the country, are a series of plateaus and highlands that have an altitude of over a thousand meters above sea level.
The landscape is also marked by a web of rivers, waterfalls, and canyons that further add to the country's diverse topography.
Highest Point in Brazil
The highest point in Brazil is Pico da Neblina, which stands at 2,994 meters (9,823 ft) tall. It is located in the Serra do Imeri, part of the Amazon Rainforest, on the border with Venezuela.
Lowest Point in Brazil
The lowest point in Brazil is the Atlantic Ocean, which has an elevation of 0 meters (0 ft).
Countries with Similar Topography to Brazil
Brazil's topography is similar to other South American countries such as Peru, Colombia, and Venezuela, which are also marked by the Andes Mountains, Amazon Basin, and lowlands.
Highest-Elevation Cities in Brazil
Of the 10 cities listed below, Brasília is the highest at 1,172 m (3,845 ft) above sea level, and Recife is the lowest at 4 m (13 ft).
| City |
Elevation |
Elevation in feet |
| Brasília |
1,172 m |
3,845 ft |
| Curitiba |
934 m |
3,064 ft |
| Belo Horizonte |
858 m |
2,815 ft |
| São Paulo |
760 m |
2,493 ft |
| Manaus |
92 m |
302 ft |
| Fortaleza |
20 m |
66 ft |
| Porto Alegre |
10 m |
33 ft |
| Salvador |
8 m |
26 ft |
| Rio de Janeiro |
6 m |
20 ft |
| Recife |
4 m |
13 ft |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the highest point in Brazil?
The highest point in Brazil is Pico da Neblina, at 2,994 m (9,823 ft) above sea level.
What is the lowest point in Brazil?
The lowest point in Brazil is Atlantic Ocean, at 0 m (0 ft).
What is the average elevation of Brazil?
The average elevation of Brazil is 320 m (1,050 ft) above sea level, based on the CIA World Factbook.
What is the highest-elevation city in Brazil?
Of the cities listed for Brazil, Brasília is the highest, at 1,172 m (3,845 ft) above sea level.
What is the lowest-elevation city in Brazil?
Of the cities listed for Brazil, Recife is the lowest, at 4 m (13 ft) above sea level.
What is the elevation range in Brazil?
Elevation in Brazil ranges from 0 m (0 ft) at Atlantic Ocean to 2,994 m (9,823 ft) at Pico da Neblina, a difference of 2,994 m (9,823 ft).