China is home to some of the most varied topography in the world. From the glaciers in the Tibetan Plateau to the subtropical forests in the south, China's terrain offers a diverse ecosystem for plants, animals, and humans to thrive.
The country's highest point is located in the Himalayas and stands at a towering 8,848 meters above sea level. This mountain, known as Mount Everest, is the highest peak in the world and draws climbers from around the globe.
In contrast, China also has several low-lying regions, such as the Turpan Basin, which lies 154 meters below sea level. These regions often experience extreme heat and droughts, making them challenging environments for both humans and wildlife.
Overall, China's topography is a dynamic landscape that shapes both the natural environment and the country's culture and society.
Highest point
The highest point in China is Mount Everest, standing at 8,848 meters above sea level. This peak is located in the Himalayas and draws climbers from around the world, who brave the extreme conditions to reach the summit.
Lowest point
The lowest point in China is Turpan Basin, lying 154 meters below sea level. This region is known for extreme heat and dryness, with temperatures often reaching over 40 degrees Celsius during the hottest months of the year.