Finland's topography is characterized by its many lakes and rolling hills.
The northern part of Finland is predominantly flat, with low-lying areas and bogs.
In the central part of the country, the landscape is marked by vast forests and hills.
Southern Finland is flatter and consists of fertile river valleys and coastal plains.
Highest and Lowest Points
Highest Point: Finland's highest point is located at the top of Halti mountain, which stands at 1,324 meters (4,344 feet) above sea level.
Lowest Point: The lowest point in Finland is the shore of the Baltic Sea, which is at sea level.
Countries with Similar Topography
Finland's topography is very similar to that of its neighboring countries in Scandinavia, such as Sweden and Norway. All three countries have a lot of hills, lakes, and forests.
Popular Cities and Their Elevations
Below is a list of major cities in Finland with their corresponding elevation above sea level.
- Helsinki: 17 meters / 56 feet
- Espoo: 39 meters / 128 feet
- Tampere: 111 meters / 364 feet
- Vantaa: 31 meters / 102 feet
- Oulu: 13 meters / 43 feet
- Turku: 49 meters / 161 feet
- Kuopio: 78 meters / 256 feet
- Lahti: 99 meters / 325 feet
- Jyväskylä: 122 meters / 400 feet
- Pori: 15 meters / 49 feet