Laos Elevation Facts
| Average elevation | 710 m (2,329 ft) |
|---|---|
| Highest point | Phou Bia: 2,818 m (9,245 ft) |
| Lowest point | Mekong River: 70 m (230 ft) |
| Elevation range | 2,748 m (9,016 ft) from the lowest point to the highest |
| Highest-elevation city | Phongsali: 1,400 m (4,593 ft) |
| Lowest-elevation city | Champasak: 101 m (331 ft) |
Laos is a mountainous country with a rugged terrain and a varied topography. The highlands and plateaus are the dominant features of the landscape, with elevations ranging from 70 meters along the Mekong River to 2,818 meters at Phou Bia.
The hills, valleys, and rivers create an intricately patterned terrain that is covered in dense forests, scattered with farms and rice fields, and dotted with small villages and towns. The topography of Laos is heavily influenced by the region's complex tectonic history and the interactions of various natural forces.
The elevation of the land is an important factor that shapes the climate and vegetation in Laos. The higher altitudes are generally cooler and receive more rainfall than the lower areas. This has implications for agriculture, wildlife, and human settlements in the country.
The topography of Laos also affects the distribution of natural resources, such as minerals, ores, and timber. In addition, it plays a role in the development of transportation infrastructure, with roads and bridges being built to connect the remote parts of the country.
Highest Point in Laos
The highest point in Laos is Phou Bia, which has an elevation of 2,818 meters above sea level. This mountain is located in the northern part of the country and is a popular destination for hikers and mountaineers.
Lowest Point in Laos
The lowest point in Laos is the Mekong River, which has an elevation of approximately 70 meters above sea level. The river flows through the length of the country and is an important transportation and trade route for the region.