Spain Elevation Facts
| Average elevation |
660 m (2,165 ft) |
| Highest point |
Mount Teide: 3,715 m (12,188 ft) |
| Lowest point |
Ebro Delta: 7 m (23 ft) below sea level |
| Elevation range |
3,722 m (12,211 ft) from the lowest point to the highest |
| Highest-elevation city |
Griegos: 1,604 m (5,262 ft) |
| Lowest-elevation city |
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria: 8 m (26 ft) |
Spain has a diverse and complex topography consisting of mountain ranges, plateaus, and coastal regions.
The country's high peaks are concentrated in the Pyrenees, the Sierra Nevada and the volcanic Teide in the Canary Islands, with their altitudes exceeding 2500 meters.
The plateaus of the Meseta Central cover approximately half of the country's land area with an average elevation of around 660 meters.
Spain's low coastal regions around the Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic Ocean mostly lie below 200 meters.
Highest Point in Spain
The highest point in Spain is Mount Teide located in the Canary Islands with a peak elevation of 3715 meters.
Lowest Point in Spain
The lowest point in Spain is the delta of the Ebro River which lies 7 meters below sea level.
Countries with Similar Topography to Spain
Spain's topography is similar to Italy, France, and Portugal as all these countries have mountainous regions and coastal areas.
Highest-Elevation Cities in Spain
Griegos is the highest-elevation city in Spain, at 1,604 m (5,262 ft) above sea level. The table below lists the major cities with their elevations, from highest to lowest.
| City |
Elevation |
Elevation in feet |
| Griegos |
1,604 m |
5,262 ft |
| Madrid |
667 m |
2,188 ft |
| Zaragoza |
221 m |
725 ft |
| Murcia |
43 m |
141 ft |
| Bilbao |
19 m |
62 ft |
| Barcelona |
16 m |
52 ft |
| Valencia |
15 m |
49 ft |
| Palma |
13 m |
43 ft |
| Seville |
11 m |
36 ft |
| Malaga |
11 m |
36 ft |
| Las Palmas de Gran Canaria |
8 m |
26 ft |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the highest point in Spain?
The highest point in Spain is Mount Teide, at 3,715 m (12,188 ft) above sea level.
What is the lowest point in Spain?
The lowest point in Spain is Ebro Delta, at 7 m (23 ft) below sea level.
What is the average elevation of Spain?
The average elevation of Spain is 660 m (2,165 ft) above sea level, based on the CIA World Factbook.
What is the highest-elevation city in Spain?
Griegos is the highest-elevation city in Spain, at 1,604 m (5,262 ft) above sea level.
What is the lowest-elevation city in Spain?
Of the cities listed for Spain, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria is the lowest, at 8 m (26 ft) above sea level.
What is the elevation range in Spain?
Elevation in Spain ranges from 7 m (23 ft) below sea level at Ebro Delta to 3,715 m (12,188 ft) at Mount Teide, a difference of 3,722 m (12,211 ft).