Bangladesh is a country located in South Asia. It is known for its lush green landscapes, meandering rivers, and complex delta system. The topography of Bangladesh is predominantly flat with a few hills in the northeastern and southeastern regions. The elevation of the country varies from sea level to around 1,064 meters.
The country is crisscrossed by several major rivers, including the Brahmaputra, Ganges, and Meghna, which flow from the Himalayas to the Bay of Bengal. As a result, the topography of Bangladesh is highly influenced by these river systems and their associated sediment deposits. The northern part of the country is dominated by the Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta, which is one of the largest river delta systems in the world.
The coastal region of Bangladesh is prone to cyclones and flooding due to its low-lying topography and proximity to the Bay of Bengal. However, the country also benefits from its abundant water resources, which support its agricultural sector and hydropower generation.
Overall, the topography of Bangladesh is defined by its complex river systems, flat terrain, and occasional hills. It is a unique landscape that influences the country's climate, natural resources, and socio-economic development.
Highest point
The highest point in Bangladesh is the peak of Saka Haphong, which is located in the southeastern part of the country. It has an elevation of 1,064 meters (3,491 feet) and is part of the Chittagong Hill Tracts.
Lowest point
The lowest point in Bangladesh is the Indian Ocean, which has an elevation of 0 meters (0 feet). The country's coastline stretches for about 580 kilometers along the Bay of Bengal.