Burundi Elevation Facts
| Average elevation |
1,504 m (4,934 ft) |
| Highest point |
Mount Heha: 2,670 m (8,760 ft) |
| Lowest point |
Kagera River: 772 m (2,533 ft) |
| Elevation range |
1,898 m (6,227 ft) from the lowest point to the highest |
| Highest-elevation city |
Bururi: 1,725 m (5,659 ft) |
| Lowest-elevation city |
Rumonge: 773 m (2,536 ft) |
Burundi is a landlocked country in East Africa with a varied topography.
The western part of Burundi is dominated by mountains and highlands, with elevations ranging between 1,400 and 2,700 meters. This region has steep slopes and deep valleys, with narrow ridges and gorges cutting through the landscape.
The central region of Burundi is made up of a plateau with an average elevation of around 1,500 meters. This area is characterized by rolling hills, with forests and grasslands covering most of the surface.
The eastern part of Burundi is a lower-lying region of plateaux and depressions that gradually drops toward the Tanzanian border. The far southwest of the country, along the shore of Lake Tanganyika, falls to about 770 meters and is mostly covered by savannas and small patches of forest.
Highest Point in Burundi
The highest point in Burundi is Mount Heha, which is located in the Bururi Province and has an elevation of 2,670 meters.
Lowest Point in Burundi
The lowest point in Burundi is the Kagera River, which forms the border with Tanzania and has an elevation of 772 meters.
Countries with Similar Topography to Burundi
Burundi's elevation map is similar to that of neighboring Rwanda and Tanzania, which also have a mix of highlands and lowlands.
Highest-Elevation Cities in Burundi
Of the 10 cities listed below, Bururi is the highest at 1,725 m (5,659 ft) above sea level, and Rumonge is the lowest at 773 m (2,536 ft).
| City |
Elevation |
Elevation in feet |
| Bururi |
1,725 m |
5,659 ft |
| Kayanza |
1,650 m |
5,413 ft |
| Ngozi |
1,568 m |
5,144 ft |
| Gitega |
1,477 m |
4,846 ft |
| Muyinga |
1,455 m |
4,774 ft |
| Ruyigi |
1,404 m |
4,606 ft |
| Nyarugusu |
1,082 m |
3,550 ft |
| Makamba |
1,025 m |
3,363 ft |
| Bujumbura |
802 m |
2,631 ft |
| Rumonge |
773 m |
2,536 ft |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the highest point in Burundi?
The highest point in Burundi is Mount Heha, at 2,670 m (8,760 ft) above sea level.
What is the lowest point in Burundi?
The lowest point in Burundi is Kagera River, at 772 m (2,533 ft).
What is the average elevation of Burundi?
The average elevation of Burundi is 1,504 m (4,934 ft) above sea level, based on the CIA World Factbook.
What is the highest-elevation city in Burundi?
Of the cities listed for Burundi, Bururi is the highest, at 1,725 m (5,659 ft) above sea level.
What is the lowest-elevation city in Burundi?
Of the cities listed for Burundi, Rumonge is the lowest, at 773 m (2,536 ft) above sea level.
What is the elevation range in Burundi?
Elevation in Burundi ranges from 772 m (2,533 ft) at Kagera River to 2,670 m (8,760 ft) at Mount Heha, a difference of 1,898 m (6,227 ft).