Chile Elevation Facts
| Average elevation | 1,871 m (6,138 ft) |
|---|---|
| Highest point | Ojos del Salado: 6,893 m (22,615 ft) |
| Lowest point | Pacific Ocean: 0 m (0 ft) |
| Elevation range | 6,893 m (22,615 ft) from the lowest point to the highest |
| Highest-elevation city | Putre: 3,532 m (11,588 ft) |
| Lowest-elevation city | Iquique: 1 m (3 ft) |
Chile is a long and narrow country that stretches over 2,500 miles from the Atacama Desert in the north to the Southern Patagonian Ice Field. Its topography is diverse and ranges from mountains to valleys, plateaus, and coastal plains.
The Andes mountain range dominates the landscape, running over 4,270 kilometers (2,650 miles) along the western side of the country. Chile has a total of 2,000 volcanoes, 500 of which are active. Additionally, the country has over 1,500 glaciers. The landscape is dotted with numerous lakes and rivers.
The Central Valley, located just south of Santiago, is a fertile and highly populated agricultural region. To the south, the landscape is dominated by fjords, channels, and islands. Chile's coastline is about 4,000 miles (6,435 km) long and is known for its rugged beauty and stunning vistas.
Due to the country's topography, Chile is prone to natural disasters, such as earthquakes, landslides, and tsunamis. However, the same topography also makes it an ideal location for extreme sports like skiing, snowboarding, and mountaineering.
Highest Point in Chile
The highest point in Chile is Ojos del Salado at 6,893 meters (22,615 feet).
Lowest Point in Chile
The lowest point in Chile is the shore of the Pacific Ocean, at 0 meters (0 feet).