What Is My Elevation

Topography & Elevation Map of Switzerland

Switzerland Elevation Facts

Average elevation 1,350 m (4,429 ft)
Highest point Dufourspitze: 4,634 m (15,203 ft)
Lowest point Lake Maggiore: 195 m (640 ft)
Elevation range 4,439 m (14,564 ft) from the lowest point to the highest
Highest-elevation city St. Moritz: 1,822 m (5,978 ft)
Lowest-elevation city Basel: 263 m (863 ft)

Switzerland is known for its dramatic topography with soaring peaks, deep valleys, and rolling hills.

Flag of Switzerland

Surrounded by the Alps, Switzerland's landscape is characterized by sharp peaks, rugged canyons, and tall mountain ranges.

The mountainous terrain of Switzerland has created stunning landscapes, including picturesque lakes and green valleys.

Switzerland's elevation map makes it a popular destination for outdoor adventurers who come to explore the mountains, valleys, and glaciers.

The country falls into three broad altitude zones. The Dufourspitze in the Pennine Alps reaches 4,634 meters, the highest point in the country, and the high Alps across the Valais, Bernese Oberland and Graubünden hold dozens of 4,000 m peaks.

Below them the Swiss Plateau stretches from Geneva to Lake Constance, a gently rolling belt of farmland, lakes and low hills where most of the population lives, before the Jura mountains rise along the French and Swiss Jura border.

Highest Point in Switzerland

The highest point in Switzerland is the Dufourspitze, which stands 4,634 meters (15,203 feet) tall. It is located in the Monte Rosa massif in the Valais canton.

Lowest Point in Switzerland

The lowest point in Switzerland is the shore of Lake Maggiore, which sits at 195 meters (640 feet) above sea level.

Countries with Similar Topography to Switzerland

Switzerland is often compared to other mountainous countries, such as Austria, France, and Italy, due to its varied topography and strong skiing culture.

Highest-Elevation Cities in Switzerland

St. Moritz is the highest-elevation city in Switzerland, at 1,822 m (5,978 ft) above sea level. The table below lists the major cities with their elevations, from highest to lowest.

City Elevation Elevation in feet
St. Moritz 1,822 m 5,978 ft
St. Gallen 675 m 2,215 ft
Thun 560 m 1,837 ft
Bern 542 m 1,778 ft
Lausanne 495 m 1,624 ft
Winterthur 439 m 1,440 ft
Lucerne 436 m 1,430 ft
Zurich 408 m 1,339 ft
Geneva 375 m 1,230 ft
Lugano 273 m 896 ft
Basel 263 m 863 ft

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the highest point in Switzerland?

The highest point in Switzerland is Dufourspitze, at 4,634 m (15,203 ft) above sea level.

What is the lowest point in Switzerland?

The lowest point in Switzerland is Lake Maggiore, at 195 m (640 ft).

What is the average elevation of Switzerland?

The average elevation of Switzerland is 1,350 m (4,429 ft) above sea level, based on the CIA World Factbook.

What is the highest-elevation city in Switzerland?

St. Moritz is the highest-elevation city in Switzerland, at 1,822 m (5,978 ft) above sea level.

What is the lowest-elevation city in Switzerland?

Of the cities listed for Switzerland, Basel is the lowest, at 263 m (863 ft) above sea level.

What is the elevation range in Switzerland?

Elevation in Switzerland ranges from 195 m (640 ft) at Lake Maggiore to 4,634 m (15,203 ft) at Dufourspitze, a difference of 4,439 m (14,564 ft).