| Average elevation | 498 m (1,634 ft) |
|---|---|
| Highest point | Mount Olympus: 2,917 m (9,570 ft) |
| Lowest point | Mediterranean Sea: 0 m (0 ft) |
| Elevation range | 2,917 m (9,570 ft) from the lowest point to the highest |
| Highest-elevation city | Metsovo: 1,160 m (3,806 ft) |
| Lowest-elevation city | Chania: 4 m (13 ft) |
Greece is known to have numerous mountain ranges. The country's rough terrain makes it a perfect spot for trekkers and hikers. The mountains in Greece are characterized by steep slopes, rocky peaks, and breathtaking views.
The elevation map of Greece is quite diverse and ranges from sea level to over 2,900 meters. About 80 percent of the country is mountainous, with the Pindus chain forming the rugged spine of the west and the ranges of Macedonia and Thrace filling the north. The main plains lie in the east and northeast, in Thessaly, central Macedonia, and Thrace.
In Greece, the majority of the population lives near the coastline, where the elevation is lower. Nevertheless, some high-elevation settlements exist in the mountainous areas of the country.
The country's varied terrain and numerous peaks make it a popular spot for mountaineers and hikers. One can find a variety of trails in Greece that will lead to unforgettable natural sceneries.
The highest peak in Greece is Mount Olympus, standing at an elevation of 2,917 meters above sea level. It is located on the border between Thessaly and Macedonia and is a popular hiking destination. According to Greek mythology, it was home to the Gods.
The lowest point in Greece is the Mediterranean Sea, which has an elevation of 0 meters above sea level. Greece is a country that is predominantly surrounded by the sea, and thus the lowest point in this country is, unsurprisingly, at sea level.
Several countries have a similar topography to Greece. They include Spain, Italy, Turkey, and Portugal. These countries are Mediterranean and have mountain ranges that run through them. However, Greece stands out due to its combination of rough terrain with coastal beaches.
Metsovo is the highest-elevation city in Greece, at 1,160 m (3,806 ft) above sea level. The table below lists the major cities with their elevations, from highest to lowest.
| City | Elevation | Elevation in feet |
|---|---|---|
| Metsovo | 1,160 m | 3,806 ft |
| Ioannina | 500 m | 1,640 ft |
| Athens | 70 m | 230 ft |
| Larissa | 70 m | 230 ft |
| Volos | 42 m | 138 ft |
| Heraklion | 35 m | 115 ft |
| Patras | 11 m | 36 ft |
| Chalcis | 10 m | 33 ft |
| Kavala | 10 m | 33 ft |
| Thessaloniki | 5 m | 16 ft |
| Chania | 4 m | 13 ft |
The highest point in Greece is Mount Olympus, at 2,917 m (9,570 ft) above sea level.
The lowest point in Greece is Mediterranean Sea, at 0 m (0 ft).
The average elevation of Greece is 498 m (1,634 ft) above sea level, based on the CIA World Factbook.
Metsovo is the highest-elevation city in Greece, at 1,160 m (3,806 ft) above sea level.
Of the cities listed for Greece, Chania is the lowest, at 4 m (13 ft) above sea level.
Elevation in Greece ranges from 0 m (0 ft) at Mediterranean Sea to 2,917 m (9,570 ft) at Mount Olympus, a difference of 2,917 m (9,570 ft).