Turkey's diverse topography is influenced by several factors such as tectonic activity, mountain ranges, coastal regions, and river valleys. The mountain ranges consisting of the Taurus, Pontic, and Eastern Black Sea Mountains spread throughout the country, making up over 25% of Turkey's land area.
The highest mountains in the country are located in the eastern region, with Mount Ararat rising up to 5,137 meters above sea level. The elevated regions of Turkey offer a different kind of view with lush green forests, while the lowlands showcase valleys and fertile lands used for agriculture.
The coastal regions are primarily low-lying, with beaches and lagoons dominating the scenery, while the various rivers that flow through the country have created stunning valleys.
Overall, Turkey's terrain offers a unique and breathtaking view of the country's geography, characterized by a range of different landscapes.
Highest and Lowest Points
Highest Point: The highest point in Turkey is Mount Ararat, which stands at an elevation of 5,137 meters above sea level. Located in the Eastern Anatolia region, Mount Ararat is also known for its historic significance, being the legendary landing place of Noah's Ark.
Lowest Point: The lowest point in Turkey is the Mediterranean Sea, which lies at sea level. Turkey has a long coastline along the Mediterranean with numerous beaches, making it a popular tourist destination.