Niger Elevation Facts
| Average elevation |
474 m (1,555 ft) |
| Highest point |
Mount Bagzane: 2,022 m (6,634 ft) |
| Lowest point |
Niger River: 200 m (656 ft) |
| Elevation range |
1,822 m (5,978 ft) from the lowest point to the highest |
| Highest-elevation city |
Agadez: 504 m (1,654 ft) |
| Lowest-elevation city |
Dosso: 200 m (656 ft) |
The elevation map of Niger is characterized by the presence of several plateaus that are found within the Sahara desert, which covers much of the country's land area.
The average elevation of Niger is around 474 meters above sea level, and most of the major rivers of the country flow toward the Niger River, in the southwest of the country.
The landscape is marked by a series of cliffs, mesas, and sand dunes of varying height
In general, the northern parts of the country have the lowest elevations, while the highest points are found in the Aïr Massif in the central part of Niger.
Highest Point in Niger
The highest point in Niger is Mount Bagzane, which stands at an elevation of 2,022 meters and is located in the Aïr Massif.
Lowest Point in Niger
The lowest point in Niger is the Niger River, which flows through the southwestern part of the country and has an elevation of around 200 meters above sea level.
Countries with Similar Topography to Niger
Niger has a similar topography to many other Sahelian countries, such as Mali, Chad, and Mauritania, which are all characterized by vast expanses of desert terrain, numerous plateaus, and isolated mountain ranges.
Highest-Elevation Cities in Niger
Of the 10 cities listed below, Agadez is the highest at 504 m (1,654 ft) above sea level, and Dosso is the lowest at 200 m (656 ft).
| City |
Elevation |
Elevation in feet |
| Agadez |
504 m |
1,654 ft |
| Zinder |
464 m |
1,522 ft |
| Mirriah |
448 m |
1,470 ft |
| Tahoua |
440 m |
1,444 ft |
| Madaoua |
420 m |
1,378 ft |
| Maradi |
335 m |
1,099 ft |
| Diffa |
289 m |
948 ft |
| Tillabéri |
239 m |
784 ft |
| Niamey |
202 m |
663 ft |
| Dosso |
200 m |
656 ft |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the highest point in Niger?
The highest point in Niger is Mount Bagzane, at 2,022 m (6,634 ft) above sea level.
What is the lowest point in Niger?
The lowest point in Niger is Niger River, at 200 m (656 ft).
What is the average elevation of Niger?
The average elevation of Niger is 474 m (1,555 ft) above sea level, based on the CIA World Factbook.
What is the highest-elevation city in Niger?
Of the cities listed for Niger, Agadez is the highest, at 504 m (1,654 ft) above sea level.
What is the lowest-elevation city in Niger?
Of the cities listed for Niger, Dosso is the lowest, at 200 m (656 ft) above sea level.
What is the elevation range in Niger?
Elevation in Niger ranges from 200 m (656 ft) at Niger River to 2,022 m (6,634 ft) at Mount Bagzane, a difference of 1,822 m (5,978 ft).