Sri Lanka is a country known for its diverse topography, comprising a mixture of flat lands, rolling hills, valleys, and mountains.
The elevation map of Sri Lanka reveals that the highest mountainous areas are located in the central region, while the surrounding low country is generally flat.
The hills and mountains act as a natural barrier to the monsoon winds coming from the Indian Ocean, resulting in a fluctuation of rainfall throughout the country.
Additionally, Sri Lanka is also known for its abundance of rivers and waterfalls, which add to the beauty of its topography.
Highest and Lowest Points
Highest Point: The highest point in Sri Lanka is the Pidurutalagala Mountain, which stands at an elevation of 2,524 metres (8,281 feet).
Lowest Point: The lowest point in Sri Lanka is the Indian Ocean, which has an elevation of 0 metres (0 feet).